Epping Forest

We all have a responsibility to care for the places we visit. Everyone has an impact and we want to make sure it’s a positive one! Find out how you can ‘tread lightly’ in Epping Forest by following these tips.

The main trees found in Epping Forest are the deciduous trees hornbeam, oak, beech, and the evergreen tree, holly. Each habitat has its own special group of plants, which in turn, provide food and shelter for other living things.

Epping Forest is a very special place because it has so many different habitats. This means it provides a home to a great variety of living things. Ponds are a great place to visit for wildlife spotting.

Epping Forest is a very special place because it has so many different habitats. The grasslands and heaths of the forest are important habitats for many plants and animals.

Epping Forest is home to an amazing variety of invertebrates (animals without a backbone). This is largely due to the diversity of habitats. The ancient trees and dead wood are home to some very rare species like the stag beetle.

Vertebrates (animals with a backbone) are often spotted in our grounds and in the forest. This could be deer, a basking grass snake, newts and lots of birds. If you are lucky enough to stay in our camping pods you may spot or hear a tawny owl or a bat (10 of the 18 species found in Britain have been recorded here).

Fungi are different to plants but just as fascinating and important. Epping Forest is home to over 1600 species of weird and wonderful fungi. Picking them is not allowed in the forest but they are amazing to look at.

Epping Forest lies on London clay (you may see it exposed on the bank of the stream). Some hills in the forest have layers of claygate beds and bagshot sands; giving different soil types which affect the plants that grow there.

Epping Forest is managed by the City of London for people and wildlife. The habitats of the forest are maintained by activities like pollarding, occasional coppicing, grazing by cattle, mowing of meadows and pond clearance.